Black Sabbath Biography

Black Sabbath are a British
heavy metal band originally composed of
Ozzy Osbourne (vocals),
Tony Iommi (guitar),
Geezer Butler (bass), Bill Ward (drums).
Black Sabbath started in
Birmingham, England in the late 60s under the name Earth..
Initially a
blues
band. Black Sabbath became one of the definitive classic
heavy metal bands, to be ranked alongside
Led Zeppelin,
Deep Purple and
Judas Priest.
With a competent rhythm section and the extraordinary antics of Osbourne
the band enjoyed success with their British metal of brutal riffs right from
their first album, the eponymous Black Sabbath (1970).
Their second album
Paranoid (1970) made them a success in America. Both the albums's
tunes and covers marked the band as influenced by the occult and 'black'
magic.
They released a further three albums,
Master of Reality (1971),
Vol. 4 (1972)
and Sabbath Bloody Sabbath (1973)
before management problems and the label change from Vertigo to WWA ruined
the bands schedules in
1973.
The next album Sabotage was not released until
1975
and the follow-up to that,
Technical Ecstasy (1976)
was the last Ozzy-Era album in the heavy Sabbath style.
In 1978
the band released
Never Say Die and rumours that Osbourne was to leave the band were
proved true in
1979 (Osbourne
formed Blizzard of Ozz, swiftly renamed to Ozzy Osbourne Band). He was
replaced by Ronnie James Dio but it was the end of an era.
Black Sabbath's first album with Dio, Heaven and Hell, did much
to bring back the Sabbath spirit of heavy metal. However, after the
departure of Bill Ward, with the Mob Rules album, they
started to lose their touch, effectively fading into generic heavy metal
oblivion for the most part.
That is, until the reunion of all the original Sabbath members in 1998.
The band rarely received any critical praise ("blundering bozos" was one
description) and Osbourne vocal talent can be safely labelled as exuberant
but non-existent. Their musical talent and ingenuity are however
irrefutable. They served as a pioneer in the heavy metal field, and many
heavy metal bands cite Sabbath as their inspiration, including such famous
and successful groups as
Iron Maiden and
Metallica.
Many of the incidents and characters in the spoof rock documentary
This is Spinal Tap are based on Black Sabbath.
Personnel:
-
Tony Iommi - guitar
-
Ozzy Osbourne - vocals
-
Geezer Butler - bass
- Bill Ward - drums
- Geoff Nichols - keyboards
-
Rick Wakeman - keyboards (guest musician)
-
Dave Walker - vocals (never recorded)
- Don Airey - keyboards (guest musician)
-
Ronnie James Dio - vocals
- Vinny Appice - drums
-
Ian Gillan - vocals
- Bev Bevan - drums
- Dave Donato - vocals (never recorded)
- Jeff Fenholt - vocals (never officially released)
-
Glenn Hughes - vocals
- Ray Gillen - vocals (recorded "Eternal Idol," vocals redone by Tony
Martin)
- Dave Spitz - bass
- Eric Singer - drums
- Jo Burt - bass (never recorded)
-
Terry Chimes - drums (never recorded)
- Gordon Copley - bass
-
Tony Martin - vocals
- Bob Daisley - bass
- Eric Singer - drums
- Laurence Cottle - bass
-
Cozy Powell - drums
-
Rob Halford - vocals (never recorded)
-
Neil Murray - bass
- Bobby Rondinelli - drums
Discography:
-
1970
Black Sabbath (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1970
Paranoid (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1971
Master of Reality (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1972
Vol. 4 (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1973 Sabbath Bloody Sabbath (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1975
Sabotage (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1976 We Sold Our Souls For Rock & Roll (Iommi, Osbourne,
Butler, Ward)
-
1976
Technical Ecstasy (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1978
Never Say Die (Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1980 Heaven and Hell (Iommi, Dio, Butler, Ward)
-
1981 Mob Rules (Iommi, Dio, Butler, Ward)
-
1982 Live Evil (live - Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
1983 Born Again (Iommi, Gillan, Butler, Ward, Nicholls)
-
1986 Seventh Star (Iommi, Hughes, Spitz, Singer, Nicholls,
Copley)
-
1987 The Eternal Idol (Iommi, Martin, Spitz, Daisley,
Singer, Bevan, Nicholls)
-
1989
Headless Cross (Iommi, Martin, Cottle, Powell, Nicholls)
-
1990 Tyr (Iommi, Martin, Murray, Powell, Nicholls)
-
1992
Dehumanizer (Iommi, Dio, Butler, Appice, Nicholls)
-
1994 Cross Purposes (Iommi, Martin, Butler, Rondinelli,
Nicholls)
-
1995 Cross Purposes Live (live - Iommi, Martin, Butler,
Rondinelli, Nicholls)
-
1995 Forbidden (Iommi, Martin, Murray, Powell, Nicholls)
-
1996 Under Wheels of Confusion: 1970-1987 (4-disc
compilation)
-
1996 The Sabbath Stones (compilation of later works)
-
1998 Reunion (live - Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
-
2002 Past Lives (live - Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward)
Black Sabbath Lyrics
Artist Biographies