Reese Witherspoon was born in New Orleans, Louisiana to John
Witherspoon, a surgeon from Georgia who grew up in Nashville,
and Betty Reese, a nurse and college professor from Harriman,
Tennessee. Reese is a direct descendant of Scottish-born John
Witherspoon, a signer of the United States Declaration of
Independence and sixth president of Princeton University, who
was also a Presbyterian minister. Because her father worked for
the US military in Wiesbaden, Germany, she lived there for four
years as a small child. After returning to the United States,
Witherspoon spent much of her childhood and adolescence in
Nashville, Tennessee, where, she says in Interview magazine, "I
grew up in an environment where women accomplished a lot. And if
they weren't able to it was because they were limited by
society. I grew up with a grandma--my father's mother--who was
incredibly intelligent but was limited by the bounds of society
and propriety ... She was a voracious reader, and she encouraged
me to read a lot as a child ..." a woman whose "depression" and
"disconnect between her capabilities and her lack of fulfillment
and achievement" continues to motivate Witherspoon in life.
Reese Witherspoon has an older brother, John, who works as a
real estate broker. After graduating from the prestigious
private all-girl's Harpeth Hall School in Nashville, she
attended Stanford University as a literature major. After
completing a year of her studies, Reese left Stanford to pursue
her acting career.
Reese began her career in local commercials. Reese Witherspoon's
first role was in a 1991 made-for-TV movie called Wildflower,
directed by Diane Keaton and starring Beau Bridges, William
McNamara, and
Patricia Arquette. That same year, at age 14,
Reese attended an open casting call for The Man in the Moon,
intending to audition as a bit player. She was instead cast in
the lead role, immediately capturing the attention of critics.
Reese Witherspoon has since built up an impressive filmography,
playing both comedic and dramatic roles, including performances
as Vanessa in Freeway and Tracy Flick in Election. She was the
voice of the animated character Greta Wolfcastle in The Simpsons
episode The Bart Wants What It Wants. She also played Jill
Green, Rachel's sister, in season six of "Friends."
Reese Witherspoon achieved fame and a Golden Globe Best Actress
nomination for her role as a fashion designer major who decided
to become a law student to follow her ex-boyfriend in the 2001
film Legally Blonde, and became a leading environmental lawyer
in its sequel Legally Blonde 2, for which Reese received a
reported $15 million paycheck, making her one of Hollywood's
top-paid actresses.
Reese Witherspoon has garnered critical praise and awards for
her turn as June Carter Cash in Walk the Line. Carter Cash, who
died in 2003, personally approved of Witherspoon to play her.
For this role, Witherspoon won the Golden Globe Award for Best
Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, NYFCC, the FFCC, the
SFFCC Award for Best Actress, the Screen Actor's Guild (SAG) for
best actress in a lead role, the British Academy's BAFTA for
best actress in a lead role, the "Favorite Leading Lady" at the
32nd Annual People's Choice Awards, and the Academy Award for
Best Actress.
Recently, Reese has been featured as one of Time Magazine's 100
Most Influential People. Reese Witherspoon's article was written
by friend and fellow costar in the Legally Blonde movies, Luke
Wilson.
Reese Witherspoon also runs a production company, Type A
Productions. Some believe the company is named after her
childhood nickname "Little Miss Type A," but she clarified the
misconception in Interview: "People think I named it after
myself ... But it just isn't who I am at all. It was actually an
in-joke with my family because at 7 I understood complicated
medical terms, such as the difference between type A and type B
personalities. But I just wished I'd named the company Dogfood
Films or Fork or something. You carry that baggage all your
life."
Reese has commented on her motivation to act. "Sometimes I think
it's about acknowledgment. I always felt like people didn't
understand me what I was capable of or what I could accomplish.
I was driven to make people understand that I was capable of
more ... But for me part of the experience of acting is that it
is really moving--it's almost meditative, going into a different
character. You lose all self-consciousness and self-awareness
for that brief moment. It's really magical. Of course, it can
also be drudgery if you can't connect with the material or
director."
Reese Witherspoon met actor
Ryan Phillippe
at her 21st birthday party in March 1997, where, having consumed
"seven Midori sours," she said to him, "I think you're my
birthday present." The pair was engaged in December 1998.
Soon after, the couple starred together in the box office hit
Cruel Intentions. They were married on a plantation in
Charleston, South Carolina on June 5, 1999. They have two
children: daughter Ava Elizabeth, born September 9, 1999, and
son Deacon, born October 23, 2003. Ava is named after
Phillippe's grandmother, and Deacon after one of his distant
relatives. Witherspoon and Phillippe have a pact that one of
them will always be a full-time parent to the children, and they
thus alternate filming schedules. The family resides in Los
Angeles, where Witherspoon says she and her children enjoy the
good weather outside and which Reese defends in Interview by
proclaiming "people really rag on L.A., and I think it's because
they're looking in the wrong places."
Reese Witherspoon is known as a very hands-on mother, and she
and her husband claim to have never employed a full-time nanny.
A self-identified Southerner who has credited her family with
fomenting her imagination and love for storytelling and privacy,
she told the aforesaid magazines that her parental philosophy
has roots in her upbringing. "We weren't the kind of children
that were shadowed. We didn't have nannies. We didn't have
housekeepers. This whole L.A. culture is so foreign to me,
because when I was growing up you wouldn't watch your children
every moment. I'm always confused when people bring their
children over and then want to sit with them while they play. I
think part of the joy of being a child is privacy. Your
fantasies and dreams are so important to you at that moment."
On November 10, 2005 Reese Witherspoon responded to critical
news reports of her marriage counseling. "In what capacity is
working on yourself or your marriage a bad thing? What marriage
isn't a journey? ... Nobody's perfect ... We all have our own
set of problems," she said on The Oprah Winfrey Show. The next
month, she said separately, "We are all on the edge, emotionally
or psychologically."
On June 21, 2006 Reese Witherspoon sued the tabloid Star for
running a "fictional" story on a third pregnancy that claims she
is hiding the news from producers of her upcoming films.
In September 2005, Reese Witherspoon and her children were
celebrating daughter Ava's sixth birthday at Disney's California
Adventure theme park when they were approached by paparazzi
photographer Todd Wallace. After Reese declined to pose for
photos at close range, police say Wallace became enraged and
pushed a child out of the way, while hitting another with his
camera, in his efforts to photograph the actress.
Wallace also allegedly shoved two theme park employees when they
attempted to restrain him, and cursed at Reese Witherspoon,
causing several children to burst into tears. As a result of the
altercation, Wallace was arrested and faced misdemeanor charges.
However, before the case went to trial, Wallace was found dead
in his apartment in Brentwood. Police are currently
investigating the cause of death.
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